Vol. 80 No. 3 (2021)
COMBUSTION

RESEARCH OF FLAME-RETARDANT AND PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THERMALLY EXPANDING SEALING TAPES BASED ON POLYOLEFIN THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMERS

A. Andreev
D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
P. Polyakova
D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Yu. Olikhova
D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
A. Tolstov
Research and Production Association UNICHIMTEK

Published 2021-06-20

Keywords

  • ethylene vinyl acetate rubber,
  • propylene and ethylene copolymer,
  • thermally expanding sealing tapes,
  • intumescent systems,
  • char foam,
  • degree of expansion
  • ...More
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How to Cite

[1]
Andreev А., Polyakova П., Olikhova Ю. and Tolstov А. 2021. RESEARCH OF FLAME-RETARDANT AND PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THERMALLY EXPANDING SEALING TAPES BASED ON POLYOLEFIN THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMERS. Kauchuk i Rezina. 80, 3 (Jun. 2021), 140–143. DOI:https://doi.org/10.47664/0022-9466-2021-80-3-140-143.

Abstract

A study of the flame-retardant (FR) properties, the degree of expansion (DE) and the strength properties of thermally expanding sealing tapes (TST) based on polyolefin thermoplastic elastomers is presented. Experimental TST based on ethylene vinyl acetate rubber (БК-E), and a semi-crystalline copolymer of ethylene and propylene (БК-V) with additives of oxidized graphite (OG) were obtained on laboratory equipment. DE, categories of FR and strength properties of БК-E and БК-V differ slightly. The morphology of the char foams of the obtained compositions was determined. Based on the summary of the results it was found that the composition of БК-E has a better FR in comparison with БК-V. It is estimated that this is primarily due to the nature of the polymer matrix of the compositions, as well as the distribution of components in it, in particular, OG, and their interaction with each other during the combustion process. It is shown that the properties of the developed TST are at the level of the existing ones. A further series of research is expected.

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